RESEARCH ARTICLE


Pityriasis Alba: A Condition with Possibly Multiple Etiologies



Craig G. Burkhart *, 1, Craig N. Burkhart 2
1 University of Toledo College of Medicine, USA
2 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA


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Creative Commons License
© 2009 Burkhart and Burkhart

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the University of Toledo School of Medicine, 5600 Monroe Street, Suite 106B, Sylvania, OH 43560, USA; Tel: 419-885-3403; Fax: 419-885-3401; E-mail: cgbakb@aol.com


Abstract

Pityriasis alba is a common hypomelanosis which is generally seen in young children. There is no specific known cause for this condition; however, studies to elucidate pathogenic factors seem to suggest that there are at least five separate causes for the condition. This list includes dermatitis, photosensitivity, fungal and bacterial pathogenesis, and post-inflammatory alterations. An evaluation into causative factors translates into alternative therapeutic options, which may be advantageous with affected individuals.